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Rossall Hockey or RossHockey is a unique form of hockey played only at Rossall School, in Fleetwood, on the Fylde coast, Lancashire, England. The game is unique to Rossall School and is played on the beach next to the school during the Lent term only,〔 〕 with the pitch being marked by dragging the hockey sticks in the sand before each match. It is a brutal beach game born of rugby but played with hockey-like sticks by girls as well as boys at the school. It dates back to the 19th century when pitches were too wet for rugby.〔 It is one of the few school coded sports to have remained in use despite the dominance of other national codes in modern sport. The only other examples of school coded sport in the United Kingdom that remain are those of the various Fives codes; of which Rossall has its own, as well as Harrow football, Winchester College football, the Eton wall game and the Eton field game. ==History== Rossall Hockey was referenced in the first issue of the Rossallian in 1867, though its exact date of creation is not known.〔William Furness, 'The Centenary History of Rossall School' (Gale and Polden, 1944) p.297〕 Rossall Hockey started as a derivation of Rossall Football, an adaptation of the Eton field game introduced to the school in 1857 by a school master who had been a student at Eton College.〔 Initially the rules of RossHockey were slightly different from those of today, with scoring occurring by a system of goals and rougeables.〔 It is also known that there were no restrictions on the number of players in a game and there was no fixed time of play - indeed one game lasted for two days.〔 The official rules were drawn up in 1873 and two years later the first House RossHockey competition took place.〔 The rules were amended again in 1900 to abolish rougeables. Emphasis has always been placed on the game being one of skill and dribbling - as well as one of brute force. In 1997 the game was nearly abandoned after over 130 years of history when the supplier of the sticks went bankrupt. Fortunately a replacement supplier was found in Eccles where they had made lacrosse sticks for many years.〔 The new sticks are slightly less ornate than the traditional ones and also made of hickory rather than ash but the gameplay has not been affected.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rossall Hockey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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